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Every evening at 6 pm, a beautiful ritual takes place on the banks of the Bagmati River at the Pashupatinath Temple in Kathmandu. This ceremony, known as the Sandhya Aarati, is an interesting and deeply spiritual event that brings together devotees and visitors alike in a moment of shared devotion and reverence.
Pashupatinath Temple is one of the most sacred Hindu temples in Nepal, dedicated to Lord Shiva. Situated on the banks of the holy Bagmati River, the temple complex is a large and ancient site with numerous temples, shrines, and statues. The river, highly respected by Hindus, flows peacefully beside the temple, adding to the spiritual atmosphere.
The Sandhya Aarati, or evening worship, begins at 6 pm. Devotees and visitors gather at the riverbank, creating an atmosphere of anticipation and devotion. The ceremony starts with the lighting of oil lamps, illuminating the area with a warm, golden light.
Priests, dressed in traditional attire, take their positions facing the river. The air fills with the sound of bells, conch shells, and the chanting of mantras. The rhythmic beating of music adds a pulsating rhythm to the ceremony, enhancing the spiritual experience.
The Aarati at Pashupatinath began in the year 2000. However, it became a regular tradition from 2006 onwards. This ritual allows everyone to participate, creating a sense of unity between God and the devotees.
Priests hold large, multi-tiered oil lamps, known as "aarti thalis," and swirl them in a graceful, circular motion during the aarati. This offering of light is believed to drive away darkness and evil, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil.
In addition to the oil lamps, offerings of flowers, incense, and sandalwood paste are made. The fragrance of incense fills the air, creating a sense of purity. The sight of the flames flickering in the evening light, reflected in the waters of the Bagmati, is truly enchanting.
Attending the Sandhya Aarati is a deeply immersive experience. The ceremony, though rooted in Hindu traditions, has a universal appeal. It is a time for reflection, meditation, and connecting with the divine. Many visitors, regardless of their faith, find the ritual profoundly moving.
Devotees sing bhajans, or religious songs, during the aarati, creating a joyful atmosphere. The sound of the bhajans, combined with the chants of the priests, creates a harmonious and uplifting environment. It is common to see devotees dancing in joy, further enhancing the sense of community and shared devotion.
The Sandhya Aarati is rich in symbolism. The use of light and fire represents the divine light that guides and protects. The chanting of mantras purifies the surroundings and the hearts of those present. The flowing river symbolizes life and its continuous journey, reminding us of the fleeting nature of existence.
For many Hindus, attending the Sandhya Aarati at Pashupatinath is a way to seek blessings and express gratitude. It is believed that witnessing the aarati can bring peace, prosperity, and spiritual upliftment. The ceremony also reinforces the connection between the devotee and the divine, fostering a sense of inner peace and harmony.
For visitors to Kathmandu, the Sandhya Aarati at Pashupatinath is a must-experience event. It offers a glimpse into the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of Nepal. The ceremony, with its captivating blend of sights, sounds, and scents, leaves a lasting impression on all who attend.
As the lamps flicker and the chants rise, one feels a deep sense of connection to the divine and to the centuries-old heritage of this sacred place. Whether you are a devotee or a curious traveler, witnessing this evening prayer ceremony is a deeply enriching experience that will stay with you long after the lamps have been extinguished.
Picture Credit: Saroj Patrabansha
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