Located in the remote highlands of Nepal’s Sudurpashchim Province, Bajhang is a district where ancient heritage, spiritual devotion, and stunning natural landscapes intersect. Often bypassed by mainstream tourism, this Himalayan region provides a genuine and immersive experience for those drawn to adventure, peace, and cultural discovery.
A Kingdom Remembered
Bajhang's historical significance is rooted in its past as one of the Chaubisi Rajyas (24 principalities) that once dotted Nepal. Established in 1503 BS (1446 AD), the Kingdom of Bajhang was ruled by 61 Thakuri kings until its integration into the Kingdom of Nepal in 1848 BS (1791 AD). The legacy of this era is still evident in the ruins of ancient palaces and forts scattered throughout the district, earning it the moniker "City of Kings".
Natural Wonders and Trekking Trails
Bajhang is a haven for nature enthusiasts and trekkers. Dominating the skyline is Mount Saipal, the second-highest peak in the Far Western Himalayas at 7,031 meters. The trek to its base camp is considered less strenuous than routes to higher peaks, making it accessible to many adventurers .
The district's diverse ecosystems are home to a variety of wildlife, including snow leopards, blue sheep, black bears, and hispid hares. The alpine meadows and forests also harbor the prized Yarsagumba, a medicinal fungus highly valued in traditional medicine .
Sacred Sites and Spiritual Journeys
Bajhang's spiritual landscape is as rich as its natural one. Surma Sarovar, a serene lake situated at 6523m (20,987 FT), is believed to possess healing properties, particularly for skin ailments. Each July, thousands of pilgrims participate in the Birijaat festival, taking ritual baths in the lake's waters .
Another significant site is the Khaptad Baba Ashram, located at an altitude of 2,923 meters. Dedicated to the revered sage Swami Sachchidananda, the ashram is surrounded by lush meadows and is known for its tranquility and spiritual ambiance.
Cultural Tapestry and Traditions
The people of Bajhang, predominantly from Khas-Arya communities, celebrate a variety of festivals that reflect their rich cultural heritage. Gaura Parva, for instance, is a unique festival where women worship Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati for marital harmony, marked by vibrant folk songs and dances.
The district is also home to significant religious sites like the Jalapa Devi Temple, Surma Devi Temple, and Bhumiraj Mandir, which attract pilgrims from across Nepal.
Getting There and Around
Reaching Bajhang requires a sense of adventure. The district is connected by the Khopde-Bajhang Road, also known as the Jaya Prithivi Bahadur Singh Road, which spans 109 kilometers from Khopde to Bajhang. Buses are available from Kathmandu to Dhangadhi, followed by a journey from Dhangadhi to Bajhang.
For those seeking a less time-consuming option, Bajhang Airport, located in Rithapata Municipality, offers flights that can significantly reduce travel time .
Bajhang stands as a testament to Nepal's rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty. Its untouched landscapes, spiritual sites, and vibrant traditions offer a unique experience for travellers seeking to explore beyond the conventional paths. Whether you're trekking through its majestic mountains, participating in age-old festivals, or simply soaking in the serene ambiance, Bajhang promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of Nepal's far west.
PC: Wikimedia Commons
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