As autumn settles across Nepal, streets and homes begin to shine with colourful lights, marigold garlands and traditional oil lamps.
The sound of Deusi Bhailo fills neighbourhoods, while families prepare sweets and gather for celebrations. This is Tihar, Nepal's Festival of Lights, a five-day celebration of faith, prosperity, nature and family relationships.
Celebrated after Dashain, Tihar offers travellers a wonderful opportunity to experience Nepal's cultural heritage beyond its mountains and trekking trails.
Tihar 2026 will be celebrated from November 7 to 11, with each day carrying its own religious and cultural significance. According to Kathmandu Metropolitan City's calendar, Laxmi Puja falls on November 8, while Bhai Tika takes place on November 11.
The festival begins with Kaag Tihar on November 7, when crows are honoured as messengers of Yama, the Hindu god of death.
On November 8, Kukur Tihar celebrates dogs for their loyalty and protection. Dogs receive tika, flower garlands and special food. The same evening, families observe Laxmi Puja, decorating homes with diyos, rangoli and lights to welcome the goddess of wealth and prosperity.
Gai Tihar follows on November 9, honouring cows for their religious and cultural importance.
November 10 marks Govardhan Puja, Goru Tihar and Mha Puja. The Newar community celebrates Mha Puja, a traditional ritual of self-worship associated with Nepal Sambat New Year.
The festival concludes with Bhai Tika on November 11, when sisters apply colourful tika to their brothers and pray for their health and long lives.
Kathmandu
Asan, Indra Chowk and Basantapur come alive with illuminated streets, festive markets and traditional Deusi Bhailo performances.
Bhaktapur
Ancient temples, brick-paved streets and Newari neighbourhoods create a beautiful setting for traditional celebrations.
Patan
Historic courtyards and neighbourhoods offer a glimpse into Newar culture, particularly during Mha Puja.
Tihar is incomplete without sel roti, traditional sweets and festive family meals. Deusi Bhailo adds music and dance to the celebrations as groups visit homes, offering blessings in exchange for food and gifts.
Visitors can enjoy the festive atmosphere, explore local markets and observe community celebrations while respecting religious traditions.
Tihar reveals a different side of Nepal, where cultural traditions, family bonds and respect for animals come together. For travellers visiting in November, it offers an opportunity to discover the country's living heritage and experience the warmth of Nepali celebrations.
