Maghe Sankranti: Beyond Tradition

14, Jan 2025 | nepaltraveller.com

Maghe Sankranti is a special time for many Nepalis, marked by rituals like bathing in holy rivers and sharing til ko laddu. But beyond these familiar customs, different regions bring their own unique traditions that add richness and color to the festival.

In the hills of western Nepal, one such tradition is the Bhaka dance, an ancient folk dance performed around a bonfire. It’s not just a dance—it’s a celebration that brings communities together, where families move to the rhythm of the music. The fire at the center of it all does more than just keep everyone warm—it symbolizes purification and renewal, just like the sun’s rays when they transition into Capricorn. It’s a reminder that longer, brighter days are ahead, both literally and spiritually. Then there’s the newer tradition that’s gained popularity in cities like Kathmandu: kite flying.

In the Terai, the Tharu community celebrates Maghi, their version of New Year, with music, dancing, and plenty of feasting. It’s a lively and joyous occasion. The Tharu people come together to enjoy dishes like dhohi (rice pudding) and other special treats. For them, it’s a time to give thanks for the harvest, the land, and the deep connection they feel to nature’s cycles. The energy is contagious, as everyone reflects on the past year and looks forward to what’s ahead. Maghe Sankranti is also the celebration of life. Whether it’s dancing around a bonfire in the hills, feasting in the Terai, or watching the skies filled with kites, the festival brings us together with a sense of hope, unity, and renewal. It’s these little, personal touches that make the festival so meaningful and full of joy.

In the village of Taruka, nestled in Nuwakot District, Maghe Sankranti is celebrated with an ancient and unique tradition, bull fighting. This event draws a large crowd each year, as spectators watch pairs of bulls engage in non-lethal combat. For the people of Taruka, this bull fight isn't just about competition; it's about honoring their cultural heritage, a practice that's been passed down through generations. The origins of this tradition date back over two hundred years, introduced by Jaya Prithvi Bahadur Singh, a ruler from the Bajhang Kingdom. Since then, it has become a vibrant part of the community’s identity. The victorious bull's owner is often awarded a prize, adding an exciting and competitive spirit to the celebration.

These were some of the traditions that happen during Maghe Sankranti that people might not know about. These traditions show that Maghe Sankranti is much more than people think it is and how we should embrace it with full pride.

Photo Credit-Ashmita Thapa/footprintadventure.com

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