Nepali Topi Diwas, also known as Nepali Hat Day, is an annual event celebrated in Nepal to commemorate the cultural and historical significance of the Nepali topi, a traditional Nepali hat. It is also called Dhaka Topi, now you may wonder why is it called Dhaka Topi and not just a regular topi? So to answer your question—The topi was woven from the textile imported from Dhaka, which was called Dhaka fabric.
The Nepali topi holds a unique place in Nepali culture and identity. It has been worn by Nepalese people for centuries, transcending ethnic and geographical boundaries. The hat is considered a symbol of pride, dignity, and national identity. It is often worn during formal occasions, traditional festivals, and cultural performances.The origin of Nepali Topi Diwas can be traced back to 2009, when it was initiated by a group of Nepali students. The main objective of this event was to promote and preserve the cultural heritage of Nepal and to create awareness about the importance of the Nepali topi as a symbol of national pride and unity. Nepali Topi Diwas is celebrated with enthusiasm and joy across Nepal. Various programs and events are organized to mark the occasion. These events typically include cultural performances, fashion shows, workshops, and discussions focused on the Nepali topi and its significance. Nepali Topi Diwas has gained international recognition in recent years. In 2019, the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) inscribed the Nepali topi on its Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This recognition highlights the global significance of the Nepali topi as a symbol of cultural identity and heritage.
The Dhaka topi isn’t merely a piece of clothing—it carries stories and meanings. Its pointed top represents the Himalayan peaks, while the broader base symbolizes the Terai plains. In rituals, it signifies grief, respect, and tradition, such as during mourning periods, when it is worn with white clothes to honor loved ones who have passed away.
Moreover, the topi has evolved with time. While older generations wear it daily, younger people often showcase it during festivals and celebrations, blending tradition with modern style.
Photo Credit-The Kathmandu Post, Prabin Koirala/Republica, gaurabee.com.